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Aptitude TrustSupport our work

The need

Why our work matters

Understanding what trauma does to a child’s ability to learn.

Every child deserves to feel safe enough to learn.
A child living with trauma is not choosing not to learn — their nervous system is too busy keeping them safe.

Across England and Wales, children whose lives are disrupted by trauma and crisis fall out of education. When a child does not feel safe, learning becomes almost impossible — the brain prioritises survival over curiosity.

Existing provision too often cannot reach these children. The result is children out of education, families who feel unheard, and potential that goes unrealised.

The scale of the need

Childhood trauma is far more common than many realise, and its effect on a child’s education is profound. The evidence is clear and consistent.

47%

of adults in Wales experienced at least one adverse childhood experience (ACE); 14% experienced four or more.

Public Health Wales, 2016
1 in 5

pupils in England — nearly 1.5 million children — were persistently absent from school in 2023/24, missing at least a tenth of their education.

Department for Education, 2024
11.3%

of severely absent pupils achieved a standard pass in English and maths GCSE, compared with 67.6% of all pupils — adversity and lost schooling compound one another.

DfE / House of Commons Library

Why our approach works

The same evidence that describes the problem also points to the solution. A child who feels safe and that they belong can recover, even after significant adversity.

Among adults who had experienced four or more ACEs, the proportion reporting current mental illness fell from 44% to 19% where they had had a positive, belonging-filled experience of school.Public Health Wales & Bangor University, 2025

This is the heart of our work. When a child is met with patience, safety and a genuine sense of belonging, school stops being a source of threat and becomes a place of possibility. That is what allows learning to begin again.

We begin where mainstream support ends

See how we help children rebuild their relationship with learning.

What we do